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Power quality improvement using fuzzy logic controller for five-level shunt active power filter under distorted voltage conditions

Amar BENAISSA,Boualaga RABHI,Ammar MOUSSI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第2期   页码 212-220 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0284-4

摘要: In this paper, a five-level inverter is used as a shunt active power filter (APF), taking advantages of the multilevel inverter such as low harmonic distortion and reduced switching losses. It is used to compensate reactive power and eliminate harmonics drawn from a thyristor rectifier feeding an inductive load (RL) under distorted voltage conditions. The APF control strategy is based on the use of self-tuning filters (STF) for reference current generation and a fuzzy logic current controller. The use of STF instead of classical extraction filters allows extracting directly the voltage and current fundamental components in the - axis without phase locked loop (PLL). The MATLAB fuzzy logic toolbox is used for implementing the fuzzy logic control algorithm. The obtained results show that the proposed shunt APF controller has produced a sinusoidal supply current with low harmonic distortion and in phase with the line voltage.

关键词: active power filter (APF)     harmonics isolator     distorted voltage conditions     self-tuning filters (STF)     fuzzy logic control    

Rapid transaction to load variations of active filter supplied by PV system

M. BENADJA,S. SAAD,A. BELHAMRA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 335-344 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0325-7

摘要: This paper deals with the analysis and control of a photovoltaic (PV) system connected to the main supply through a Boost converter and shunt active filter supplied by a PV system providing continuous supply of nonlinear load in variation. A robust control of a PV system connected to the grid while feeding a variable nonlinear load is developed and highlighted. This development is based on the control of the Boost converter to extract the maximum power from the PV system using the Perturb and Observe (P and O) algorithm in the presence of temperature and illumination. The proposed modeling and control strategy provide power to the variable nonlinear load and facilitates the transfer of power from solar panel to the grid while improving the quality of energy (harmonic currents compensation, power factor compensation and dc bus voltage regulation). Validation of the developed model and control strategy is conducted using power system simulator Sim-Power System Blockset Matlab/Simulink. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the shunt active filter to load changes, the method of instantaneous power ( theory) is used to identify harmonic currents. The obtained results show an accurate extraction of harmonic currents and perfect compensation of both reactive power and harmonic currents with a lower THD and in accordance with the IEEE-519 standard.

关键词: solar panels     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)     DC/DC converter (Boost)     shunt active filter     instantaneous power control     power quality     harmonics     imbalances     reactive energy    

Evaluation of transmissibility for a class of nonlinear passive vibration isolators

Z. K. PENG, Z. Q. LANG, G. MENG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第4期   页码 401-409 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0349-9

摘要:

In this study, the concept of Output Frequency Response Functions (OFRFs) is applied to represent the transmissibility of nonlinear isolators in frequency domain. With the OFRFs estimated from numerical simulation responses, an explicit analytical relationship between the transmissibility and the nonlinear characteristic parameters is derived for a wide class of nonlinear isolators that have nonlinear anti-symmetric damping characteristics and a comprehensive pattern about how the nonlinear damping characteristic parameters might affect the force and displacement transmissibility is built for the vibration isolators. The results reveal that it is reasonable to analyze the force and displacement transmissibility of the nonlinear isolators by simply investigating the fundamental harmonic components of the force and displacement outputs of the nonlinear isolators, and the introduction of a nonlinear anti-symmetric damping into vibration isolators can significantly suppress both the force and displacement transmissibility over the resonant frequency region, but has almost no effect on the transmissibility at non-resonant regions. These conclusions are of significant importance in the analysis and design of the nonlinear vibration isolators with nonlinear anti-symmetric damping.

关键词: nonlinear vibration     volterra series     Output Frequency Response Functions (OFRFs)     nonlinear damping     vibration isolator    

Effect of harmonic distortion on electric energy meters of different metrological principles

Illia DIAHOVCHENKO, Vitalii VOLOKHIN, Victoria KUROCHKINA, Michal ŠPES, Michal KOSTEREC

《能源前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期   页码 377-385 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0571-1

摘要: This paper deals with the errors of electric energy metering devices as a result of distortions in the shape of the curves of voltage and current load. It is shown and proved that the errors in energy measurements depend on the design and the algorithms used in electricity meters. There are three main types of metering devises having different principles: inductive (electro-mechanical), electronic static, and digital electronic (microprocessor). Each of these types has its measuring features. Some devices take into account all the harmonic distortions and the constant component which occur in the network while others measure the power and energy values of the fundamental harmonic only. Such traits lead to the discrepancies in the readings of commercial electric energy meters of different types. Hence, the violations in the measurement system unity occur, and a significant error can be observed in the balance of transmitted/consumed electric energy.

关键词: current     distortion     electric energy meter     harmonics     power quality    

Unified power quality conditioner based on a three-level NPC inverter using fuzzy control techniques for all voltage disturbances compensation

Salim CHENNAI,M-T BENCHOUIA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第2期   页码 221-239 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0317-7

摘要: This paper presents a novel and efficient control scheme for unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) based on three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter using fuzzy logic techniques. The proposed UPQC is capable of mitigating source current harmonics and compensate all voltage disturbances such as voltage sags, swells, unbalances and harmonics. It is designed by the integration of series and shunt active filters (AFs) sharing a common DC bus capacitor. The DC voltage is maintained constant using proportional integral voltage controller. The synchronous reference frame (SRF) theory is used to get the reference signals for shunt active power filters (APFs) and the power reactive theory (p-q theory) for series APFs. The shunt and series APF reference signals derived from the control algorithm and sensed signals are injected in two controllers to generate switching signals. To improve the UPQC capability, fuzzy logic techniques are introduced to control the series APF. The performances of the proposed UPQC system are evaluated in terms of power factor correction, mitigation of voltage or current harmonics and all other voltage disturbances compensation using Matlab-Simulink software and SimPowerSystem toolbox. The simulation results illustrate the performance of the proposed UPQC at the common connection point of the nonlinear load to improve the power energy quality.

关键词: three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter     unified power quality conditioner (UPQC)     current harmonics mitigation     fuzzy logic controller     voltage disturbance compensation     shunt active filter     series active filter     power quality energy improvement    

基于迭代算法的有源电力滤波器谐波电流实时检测新方法

李自成,孙玉坤

《中国工程科学》 2006年 第8卷 第1期   页码 46-50

摘要:

目前,已经提出了多种有源电力滤波器谐波及无功电流检测方法,尽管这些方法各有特点,但都存在着难以克服的问题,如计算量大,实时性差,检测精度不高等。文章在负载电流分析的基础上,提出了一种基于迭代算法的有源电力滤波器谐波电流实时检测方法,该方法具有计算量非常小,实时性好,检测精度高等特点。理论分析与仿真研究证实了该方法的正确性。

关键词: 有源电力滤波器     谐波电流     有功电流     无功电流    

Influence of increasing numbers of RE-inverters on the power quality in the distribution grids: A PQ case study of a representative wind turbine and photovoltaic system

Przemyslaw JANIK, Grzegorz KOSOBUDZKI, Harald SCHWARZ

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 155-167 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0469-3

摘要: This paper presents the selected power quality (PQ) indicia of a wind generator and a photovoltaic installation considered to be the representative of medium voltage and low voltage distribution grids. The analysis of measured values suggests that the decrease in PQ is a case of specific combination of distributed generation, grid parameters and load behaviour. Modern generators have a limited impact on PQ. On the other hand, fluctuations in power generation are regarded as an emerging PQ indicator. The growing number of distributed renewable installations causes stochastic, variable, and hardly predictable power flows in the distribution grid. The nature of fluctuations in wind and solar generation is different. In both cases, new indexes for the quantification of fluctuations are needed and are yet not standardised. Proper assessment of these fluctuations enables definition of useful fluctuation limits and rules for optimal storage system integration.

关键词: power quality     harmonics     sags     photovoltaic(PV) system     doubly feed induction generator (DFIG)     inverters    

基于谐波的多光子扫描结构光照明超分辨显微成像

汪磊, 郑晓敏, 周洁, 王美婷, 陈嘉杰, 曾佑君, 许改霞, 王颖, 邱海霞, 邵永红, 屈军乐, 高志, 顾瑛

《工程(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第9期   页码 65-72 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.010

摘要:

本文提出了一种利用多光子非线性效应的多光子结构光照明超分辨显微成像(multiphoton-structured illumination microscopy, mP-SIM)技术,可实现比线性SIM 更高的成像分辨率。通过扫描正弦结构的照明光激发样本产生多光子荧光信号或谐波信号,从而利用由光学非线性效应产生的非正弦结构信号光的谐波来提高分辨率。本文提出了mP-SIM 理论以重建系统的超分辨图像。如果考虑多光子非线性效应的所有高阶谐波(阶数足够高,即m足够大),则mP-SIM 在理论上可实现无限分辨率。通过实验证实了双光子荧光(2P)-SIM 和二次谐波产生(second harmonic generation, SHG)-SIM 分别可实现86 nm 和72 nm的横向分辨率。对细胞内染色F-肌动蛋白和小鼠尾腱胶原纤维成像,进一步验证了mP-SIM 的超分辨成像能力。该方法不但适用于多光子荧光超分辨显微成像,而且适用于非标记的如SHG等超分辨显微成像;重要的是,该方法不需要特定的荧光团或高功率激发光,可直接用于商用mP显微系统来实现超分辨成像。

关键词: 超分辨显微成像     结构光照明超分辨显微成像     多光子结构光照明超分辨显微成像     SIM     二次谐波产生(SHG)-SIM    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Power quality improvement using fuzzy logic controller for five-level shunt active power filter under distorted voltage conditions

Amar BENAISSA,Boualaga RABHI,Ammar MOUSSI

期刊论文

Rapid transaction to load variations of active filter supplied by PV system

M. BENADJA,S. SAAD,A. BELHAMRA

期刊论文

Evaluation of transmissibility for a class of nonlinear passive vibration isolators

Z. K. PENG, Z. Q. LANG, G. MENG

期刊论文

Effect of harmonic distortion on electric energy meters of different metrological principles

Illia DIAHOVCHENKO, Vitalii VOLOKHIN, Victoria KUROCHKINA, Michal ŠPES, Michal KOSTEREC

期刊论文

Katsumi Midorikawa:Intense XUV High Harmonics: Generation and Applications(2019年10月10日)

2021年04月23日

会议视频

Unified power quality conditioner based on a three-level NPC inverter using fuzzy control techniques for all voltage disturbances compensation

Salim CHENNAI,M-T BENCHOUIA

期刊论文

基于迭代算法的有源电力滤波器谐波电流实时检测新方法

李自成,孙玉坤

期刊论文

Influence of increasing numbers of RE-inverters on the power quality in the distribution grids: A PQ case study of a representative wind turbine and photovoltaic system

Przemyslaw JANIK, Grzegorz KOSOBUDZKI, Harald SCHWARZ

期刊论文

基于谐波的多光子扫描结构光照明超分辨显微成像

汪磊, 郑晓敏, 周洁, 王美婷, 陈嘉杰, 曾佑君, 许改霞, 王颖, 邱海霞, 邵永红, 屈军乐, 高志, 顾瑛

期刊论文

邵永红:基于谐波的多光子扫描结构光照明超分辨显微成像(2022年12月9日)

2023年02月01日

会议视频